登陆注册
16011200000014

第14章 宜人风景Natural Scenery(6)

These gods and goddesses did not actually live upon Olympos, rather the ancient myth can be understood to be a metaphor for the power of the sacred mountain. This spiritual power had drawn hermits and monks to live in the caves and forests of the mountain since long before the dawn of the Christian era. With the coming of Christianity the myths and legends of the old Greeks were suppressed and forgotten, and the holy mountain was seldom visited. Today, weekend hikers and young travelers on the vagabond trail through Europe dash up and down the peak in a single day. It is certainly a beautiful place for such a hasty hike, yet to draw upon the real magic of Olympos one must come as a pilgrim pilgrim n.圣地朝拜者, 朝圣 and stay some quiet days in the woods. The author has lived for a month in the forests of the sacred peak and experienced that the spirits of the old gods and goddesses are still powerfully present.

Mount Olympus, the peak for which the Mount Olympus Wilderness Area was named, forms a very prominent prominent adj.卓越的, 显着的, 突出的 part of the Murray skyline, and it has been a favorite hike of the nearby residents for almost as long as Murray has been a city. It is not unusual on weekends to see fifty hikers relaxing together on the rocky summit.

The climb described here leads to the south summit of Mount Olympus, but there is also a north summit. The two are about 300 yards apart, separated by the upper reaches of Tolcats Canyon. The south summit is higher than the north summit by 67 feet. It is also the only one with a good trail leading to it, and the one most frequently visited by hikers. The north face of the north summit, however, is a favorite among more serious mountain climbers. Although it looks foreboding, there is actually a route up the north face which requires little or no technical rock climbing skill.

As you start up the trail to Mount Olympus you can look down and be thankful that in 1984, after a long and difficult fight by concerned citizens, most of it was included in the Mount Olympus Wilderness Area. The first half mile of the trail, however, crosses private land, and there is a real danger that some day it will be obliterated obliterate vt.涂去, 删除, 使湮没 by real estate developers. Hopefully when this land is developed public access to the trail will be preserved.

Initially this is a desert hike. The trail winds upward from the parking area on Wasatch Boulevard through the dry grass lands that dominate the foothills foothill n.山麓小丘, 丘陵地带, finally coming to the first juniper trees after a climb of about 500 feet. Then, as the trail enters Tolcats Canyon, the dominant vegetation turns to Gambel oak. The path crosses the bottom of Tolcats Canyon 1.7 miles from the trailhead, but, except in the spring, there is seldom water in the canyon.

Continuing upward along the south side of Tolcats Canyon, the trail never stops climbing until it reaches a small saddle 0.2 mile from the peak. As you approach the saddle the conditions change dramatically dramatically adv.戏剧地, 引人注目地. A very pretty grove of Douglas fir occupies the ridge, and, for the first time since beginning the hike, you are on level ground. The presence of a few campsites indicates that hikers sometimes spend the night here, although there is no water.

From the saddle the trail turns directly north and soon encounters encounter v.遭遇, 遇到, 相遇 n.遭遇, 遭遇战 the rocky base of the summit. From here you must ascend the last 500 feet in scarcely more than 0.1 mile, scrambling up the Precambrian quartzite that caps most of the mountains around Big Cottonwood Canyon. You will occasionally need both hands, but if you stick to the trail the danger of injury from a fall is not great. Pay attention to the route. There is basically only one easy way up this side of Mount Olympus, and if you take a wrong turn you will soon be confronted with a much more difficult climb. If that happens just stop and look around, and you will probably find the trail just a few feet away. The greatest danger is from falling rocks, so as you climb be careful not to dislodge dislodge v.驱逐 loose rocks onto other climbers below.

The summit is little more than a giant,s rock pile of jagged boulders, but the views are great. Much of Salt Lake City lies below, and the full expanse of the Wasatch Mountains stretches to the east. Lone Peak, Twin Peaks, and Dromedary Peak are clearly visible to the south, across the Cottonwood Canyons. To the north the summit drops off sharply into the upper reaches of Tolcats Canyon, beyond which, less than 300 yards away is the north summit of Mount Olympus.

Crete克里特岛

克里特岛是爱琴海最南面的皇冠,它是诸多希腊神话的发源地。它过去是希腊文化、西洋文明的摇篮,现在则是美景难以形容的度假地。在历史和未来之间,它似乎未尝断过在历史上的角色,永远是爱琴海上最璀璨的主角。

克里特岛面积8305平方公里,东西长260公里、南北50公里,岛上有三座山超过2000公尺,

不但是爱琴海最大的岛屿,也是整个地中海第五大岛屿。

米诺斯国王(King Minos)除了在岛上建筑了囚禁牛怪的迷宫,他主宰的克里特岛上的米诺安文明划开了西洋文明的混沌。即使后来面对希腊大陆文明、拜占庭、罗马及鄂图曼土耳其文明的洗礼,克里特岛上的米诺安文明仍是它最令人不可忘的一页,甚至后来的强势文明都是以它为根、融合它的精神。

过去被遗忘的文明又重见天日了,在伊拉克里翁(Heraklio)、哈尼亚(Hania)、瑞提姆农(Rethymno)和拉西提(Lassithi),到处可以看到米诺安文明的痕迹,博物馆更提供了线索,让今人趣味津津地印证希腊神只的诸种红尘风流账。

伊拉克里翁是克里特岛的首府以及主要港口,为克里特岛上生活步调最快的城市,亦是交通中枢及信息发达之处。由于它位于岛屿中心的地理位置以及丰富的博物馆馆藏,伊拉克里翁成为探索克里特岛的最佳基地据点。

与米诺安文明相关遗迹位于岛屿的东面及南面,包括克诺撒斯皇宫(Knossos)及卫星城市马利亚(Malia)、费斯托(Faistos)等;阿吉欧.尼吉拉斯(Agios Nicolas)及附近则有许多美丽的海滩,附近山区的健行等活动也很盛行;西岸哈尼亚南方的萨马利亚峡谷(Samaria Gorge),是欧洲数一数二的峡谷,谷地落差高达1000公尺,景色壮观,进入活动必须准备全套合格的装备。

Crete lies at the point where the continents of Europe, Asia and Africa meet. It is the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean with an area of 8,335 square kilometers.

同类推荐
  • 大学英语四级词汇新解

    大学英语四级词汇新解

    部分内容包括构词、词形变化等,能使同学们化整为零,举一反三,进而快速有效地记住单词。书中每个单词后面都列有该词最常用的中文释义。当释义多于一项时,用等加以区分,并配有同反义词,使同学们全面掌握与此单词相关的词汇。
  • 从零开始学俄语.这本就够

    从零开始学俄语.这本就够

    本书针对没有俄语基础的人士写作,而这类人群却有着最强烈的学习需求。或为求职、或为留学。这是“零起点学外语”书系的一本,内容由浅入深,非常适宜初学者阅读。全书分为俄语基础入门、日常生活会话、校园会话、职场对话、应急俄语口语,内容简单实用,旅游、生活、留学一本就够!
  • 四级写作速成的秘密:3个月写出好成绩

    四级写作速成的秘密:3个月写出好成绩

    本书以新英语等级考试的评分原则和评分标准为准绳,重点体现出改革后的题型变化和分值变化。具有很强的针对性,对考生中普遍存在的写作弱点和不足进行相关的辅导帮助,每一步都有的放矢。本书提供丰富的句型模板、经典的全文模板以及真题范文,按照记叙文、议论文、应用文、说明文等各种常考体裁,对四级作文进行了详细的解释说明。
  • 生活英语会话王

    生活英语会话王

    本书共分为四类话题,内容涵盖了日常生活交际场合的50多个场景。全书共分49个单元,每单元下分:巧问巧答、会话工具、会话模板、鲜活词语和趣味阅读五大部分。收录了日常生活中最常用到的食、住、穿、行四个方面的内容,共十四节49个单元,非常实用、易练,循序渐进就可以学会。
  • 课外英语-精英观礼台(双语版)

    课外英语-精英观礼台(双语版)

    本套书共50册,分为美国各州的小知识,七彩缤纷的音符,优美好看的小散文,开心时分的短文,经典流传的寓言,超级高效的短句,实际有用的词汇等等在这些书中,备有单词解释,相关简介,或中文翻译,便于同学们更好的阅读和理解,真正进入文字的内涵当中,准确地和文字进行交流。本书主要讲财富精英,科学巨人等等。
热门推荐
  • 魔女窃心

    魔女窃心

    她是天下第一魔头的义女,他是天下第一庄少庄主。自从十年前他惹了她之后,他们之间的仇就结大了!他们两个到底是仇家还是冤家?他们两个之间到底拥有的是爱还是恨?最后的赢家会是谁呢?
  • 狼性王爷:妖孽夫君别太坏

    狼性王爷:妖孽夫君别太坏

    我叫花向楠,原本过着普通人一样的生活,准备着即将到来的高考,憧憬着考上国外大学可以和妈妈一起的快乐生活。可是在考试前夕出游的一次意外让我所有的梦都化为泡影,最后时刻我的闺蜜没有选择伸手拉我一把。在我以为一切都结束了的时候,上天给我开了个玩笑。我华丽丽的穿越了。【情节虚构,请勿模仿】
  • 花开半夏:逝去的回忆

    花开半夏:逝去的回忆

    她是带刺的玫瑰,热情却全身刺满伤。她是纯净的梨花,却终被污秽,他是高冷的枫树,却愿被她刺伤,他是温暖的阳光,却带有疏离。他爱她爱他爱她,暗恋让他们失去了太多,那些的回忆也永远的不在存在,没有了欢乐,留下的是苦涩的爱恋“我们不再是朋友。”他的无情“对不起,我一定要拥有他”她的自私“我陪你,一生一世”他的温情“我爱你,但我们是互相不属于”她的最后的冷漠…就这样悄无声息的留过,悄无声息的离开…【又名花开半夏:逝去的青春】
  • 孽路荼蘼

    孽路荼蘼

    记忆这种东西可能会丢失,但是藏在心里的人一定能找回来……“我们只是合作关系!”江翊瑶冰冰冷地说。“可是女人,我好像有一点喜欢你了”苏璟依旧坏坏的笑着。
  • 随身带着英雄联盟

    随身带着英雄联盟

    游戏发烧友叶轩,在淘宝买了一个两百多年前流行的游戏《英雄联盟》。插入光驱后,一个自称为多兰的嘲讽脸老头,出现在他眼前,指引着他走向成为英雄的道路。“给你一身神力干不干?”“不干。”“被妹子万人追捧呢?”“干了!”就这样,拥有远(hun)大(chi)抱(deng)负(si)的叶轩,踏上了成为英雄道路。
  • 为中国哲人申辨

    为中国哲人申辨

    本书探讨了中国思想史或教育史上的人物,大体上可用“哲人”来概括他们,其中既有大名鼎鼎的孔子、孟子、老子、庄子、荀子等,也有相对没那么出名的陈白沙、容闳、徐复观等。
  • 泡个美女明星做老婆

    泡个美女明星做老婆

    高速路上,美女明星衣衫不整、豪车内求救,小业务员该如何施以援手?眼见美人面红身热,莫非她是中了传说中的媚毒……猥琐男很忙!要给女神解毒药,还要陪上司玩熊抱!面对无尽的蛇蝎陷阱、粉色阴谋,他又将如何应对,怀抱美人归?
  • 仞神

    仞神

    一个叫做轲仞神高中生因生世特殊被引导到了异界空间大陆上,以一个普通人不断的在异界大陆上闯荡,最终成为了异界空间的霸主。主角嘛,当然要有主角光环和神器了!:一枚戒指,能够召唤出异界空间的四大神器——别人还天真的认为四大神器早就被穿梭到其它平行空间了,却不知道它们只是被一个神秘人封印到一枚戒指里罢了。
  • 末世重生之昕昕向荣

    末世重生之昕昕向荣

    前世孙昕昕被“恩人”耍得团团转,又当间谍又卖血,最后还给送人头。今生孙昕昕表示自己要奋起,珍爱生命远离渣男,守护家人重建社会主义美好家庭。--情节虚构,请勿模仿
  • 小姐不受宠王爷请轻轻

    小姐不受宠王爷请轻轻

    苏言音觉得自己绝对是世界上独一无二的傻瓜,人家出现在这关她屁事,救不救她是人家的事,可是如果他不救自己,自己就得死,想了半天,看来得先抛出橄榄枝:“那个,帅哥!金子银子,你看看你要哪样,我都可以给你,大侠!知道你武功盖世,救救我吧!”说罢还挤了几滴眼泪!谁知道对面那个黑衣男子还是无动于衷!苏言音感觉自己全身都快裂开了。可人家还是无动于衷。