登陆注册
18302600000066

第66章 University of Strasbourg

斯特拉斯堡大学:三校合一,优势互补

英文导读

The University of Strasbourg in Strasbourg, Alsace, France, is the second largest university in France (after Aix-Marseille University).The university emerged from a Lutheran humanist German Gymnasium, founded in 1538 by Johannes Sturm in the Free Imperial City of Strasburg. As a strong intellectual center in Europe during the 17th century, the University then experienced three centuries of bicultural development being moved back and forth between France and Germany. It was transformed to a university(Universit.t Stra.bur) in 1621 and elevated to the ranks of a royal university in 1631. It was divided in the 1970s into three separate institutions: Louis Pasteur University, Marc Bloch University, and Robert Schuman University. On 1 January 2009, the fusion of these three universities recreated a united University of Strasbourg. The university campus covers a vast part near the center of the city. Modern architectural buildings include: Escarpe, the Doctoral College of Strasbourg, Atrium and others. European by nature and international by design, the University"s strengths and assets stem from its active involvement in virtually every discipline comprising the current body of knowledge. As a young university founded on an age-old tradition, it strives to attain cross-disciplinarity so that this mixing fosters new research opportunities and produces courses that meet society"s needs.

System: There are 38 faculties, schools and institutes at the University of Strasbourg that cover five areas of teaching, including Arts, Literature and Languages (Faculty of Arts, Faculty of Languages and Applied Human Sciences , Faculty of Modern Languages, Faculty of Literature, International Institute for French Studies ); Law, Economics, Management, Political and Social Sciences (Centre for International Intellectual Property Studies , University Centre for Journalism , EM Strasbourg Business School, Faculty of Law, Political Science and Management, Faculty of Economics and Management, Institute of Political Studies , General Administration Preparatory Institute , Institute of Higher European Studies , Labour Institute ); Social Sciences and Humanities(Faculty of Geography and Development, Faculty of Psychology, Faculty of Catholic Theology, Faculty of Protestant Theology, Faculty of Education Sciences, Faculty of Sport Sciences , University Institute for Teacher Training, Faculty of Philosophy, Linguistics and Education Sciences, Faculty of Historical Sciences, Department of Social Sciences, Social Practices and Development); Science and Technology (School and Observatory for Earth Sciences, European School of Chemistry, Polymers and Materials , National Superior School of Physics , Superior School of Biotechnology , Faculty of Chemistry , Faculty of Life Sciences , Haguenau University Institute of Technology , Louis Pasteur University Institute of Technology , Robert Schuman University Institute of Technology , Astronomical Observatory , Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science , Faculty of Physics and Engineering ); Health(Faculty of Dental Medecine , Faculty of Medicine , Faculty of Pharmacy ).

City show: Strasbourg is the capital and principal city of the Alsace region in eastern France and is the official seat of the European Parliament. Strasbourg is fused into the Franco-German culture and although violently disputed throughout history, has been a bridge of unity between France and Germany for centuries. The city is chiefly known for its sandstone Gothic Cathedral with its famous astronomical clock, and for its medieval cityscape of Rhineland black and white timber-framed buildings, particularly in the Petite-France district (tanners" district) alongside the Ill and in the streets and squares surrounding the cathedral, where the renowned Maison Kammerzell stands out.

生词助读

bicultural [ba..k.lt..r.l] a. 二元文化的

elevate [.el.ve.t] vt. 提升;举起

fusion [.fju..n] n. 融合;熔化

active involvement 积极参与

attain [..te.n] vt. 达到;实现;获得

cross-disciplinarity 跨学科

foster [.f.st.(r)] vt. 培养;养育

astronomical [..str..n.m.kl] a. 天文的,天文学的

cityscape [.s.tiske.p] n. 都市风景;城市风光

中文概述

斯特拉斯堡大学坐落于法国阿尔萨斯大区北部城市斯特拉斯堡。学校历史可以追溯到1538年创建的让.施图尔姆文理中学,1621年改建为大学。受1968年“五月风暴”影响,斯特拉斯堡大学在1971年曾经分为斯特拉斯堡一大、斯特拉斯堡二大、斯特拉斯堡三大,这三所大学按照不同的重心划分:一大主要发展自然科学,二大主要发展人文科学,三大主要发展法律、政治、社会和技术。三所大学于2009年元旦合并为现在的斯特拉斯堡大学,2012年完成合并工作。

合并后的斯特拉斯堡大学涵盖了比较完整的教学领域。在人文方面,欧洲政治是该大学的重要专业特长,企业管理、劳动法、法律及政治学方面的研究活跃,并有法国唯一的工业产权研究中心。在科学领域里,该大学的生物学、化学与自然界、医学、计算机等专业享有盛誉。

斯特拉斯堡位于法国国土的东端,与德国隔莱茵河相望,是法国阿尔萨斯大区和下莱茵省的首府。在历史上,德国和法国曾多次交替拥有对斯特拉斯堡的主权,因而该市在语言和文化上兼有法国和德国的特点,是这两种不同文化的交汇之地。斯特拉斯堡最著名的建筑是哥特式的主教座堂,中世纪莱茵兰地区黑白木构架建筑的街景——特别是在沿着伊尔河的小法兰西区,以及主教座堂周围中世纪风格的街道和广场(如座堂广场、圣艾蒂安广场)。

梦想成功录

He that has no cross deserves no crown.

不经苦难,难有所成。

Fortune knocks once at least at every man’s door.

人总有时来运转的一天。

同类推荐
  • 英国语文(英文原版)(第6册)

    英国语文(英文原版)(第6册)

    一套经典原版教材,了解英国人文历史、欣赏英国文学的优秀读本。全书分级编写,还附有大量插图。充满趣味的英语故事与优美的英国文学相融合,让国内学生更好地感悟英国文化历史,并真正学好英语这门语言。无论是作为英语学习的课本,还是作为提高英语水平的课外读物
  • 英国语文(英文原版)(第5册)

    英国语文(英文原版)(第5册)

    一套经典原版教材,了解英国人文历史、欣赏英国文学的优秀读本。全书分级编写,还附有大量插图。充满趣味的英语故事与优美的英国文学相融合,让国内学生更好地感悟英国文化历史,并真正学好英语这门语言。无论是作为英语学习的课本,还是作为提高英语水平的课外读物
  • ElementsofChina

    ElementsofChina

    TheChinesenationevolvedbetweentworivers,theYellowandYangtze,basinsofwheatandrice,givingChinesepeoplecharacteristicsofthriftandpersistence,survivalandaninnateunderstandingoftheforcesofchangewhichcomewiththerevolvingseasonsandeverharmoniouscyclesofnature.
  • 加拿大学生文学读本(第5册)

    加拿大学生文学读本(第5册)

    《西方家庭学校原版教材与经典读本?加拿大学生文学读本(第5册)》由加拿大教育部门编写的教材,分级编写,全套共五本。全书通过趣味而有教育意义的故事,引发孩子们学习语言的兴趣;并向规范、美丽的文学作品过渡,让孩子们掌握语言的艺术,并感受本国的人文历史,带读者步入优美的英语文学世界。书中所选故事不仅有助于提升学生的读写能力,让国内学生依托教材,全面系统地训练英语,同时,通过书中的道德故事、寓言、诗歌、文学作品等,感受加拿大的历史文化,培养良好的阅读兴趣。
热门推荐
  • 我找到了桃花源

    我找到了桃花源

    无限好书尽在阅文。
  • 月令

    月令

    本书为公版书,为不受著作权法限制的作家、艺术家及其它人士发布的作品,供广大读者阅读交流。
  • 那些年的记忆之初中

    那些年的记忆之初中

    那些年我们一起军训,一起上课,一起搞怪。一起伤心。
  • 都是穿越惹的祸

    都是穿越惹的祸

    她莫名穿越成了丫头已经够悲愤的了,谁还来搅局?神马?要她来选择成亲对象?一个是她的救命恩人,有情有义?一个是圣旨下的未婚夫,情有独钟?神啊!他们可都是陪她经历过生死的人,同过甘,共过苦的,为了她还反目成仇,这课要她如何选择?
  • 网游之次元时代

    网游之次元时代

    流菲儿,如果可以选,我不会站在你的背后,老子要称为你的骑士,要成为你的男人!哈哈哈,当然,这只是南谷一个人的想法。一个运气连连的穷小子,和一个捧在云颠的公主,到底谁才是王?又会在次元纵横的世界里,碰撞出什么火花呢?那就看着吧!
  • 高中生在校记

    高中生在校记

    就是主角与男主角的校园生活,如有雷同,纯属巧合
  • 一笔一划说离殇

    一笔一划说离殇

    本作品是作者在看到网上越来越多的霸道总裁文之后,悉心所写的一篇文章,亦在让现代爱情回归平凡,真实。
  • 爆笑宠妻:拐来的小新娘

    爆笑宠妻:拐来的小新娘

    顾七七泪奔,她招谁惹谁啦?家里莫名穿来个俊美男人,对她动手动脚不说,还总是固执己见:“既然你这番主动,那本尊只好勉为其难收你为妾了。”“谁要做你妾?我已经有男朋友了!”她恼羞成怒,拍案怒吼:“还不赶紧滚出我家!”于是,这就是一场穿越美男PK现代萌妹纸的爆笑故事。
  • 禁法封尽

    禁法封尽

    孤身一人,置身于那无尽的黑暗。渐渐被忘却的记忆残像。虚无的心在这循环往复的世界中追寻着自己,禁法封尽,彼端却是污秽不堪的奇迹。“汝可愿在此寂灭为新纪元之神?过往一切羁绊消逝,汝之名将作为凌驾一切的概念永铸于众生意识之上。背负善与恶,罪与罚之所有过去,现在,未来因果律,神隐永不轮回,再也没有开始,结束!”
  • 神女来袭,夫君别跑

    神女来袭,夫君别跑

    黑白两道闻名的绝色毒医,却穿越到小小司命身上,这令人百思不得其解……直到后来,才知道,她的真实身份其实是……他说:“沐月兮,在你是她的时候,你就一声不吭地走了,丢下我。现在……七世,你觉得够吗?”她问:“那你想怎么样?”他霸道开口:“当然是生生世世,以、身、相、许。”某女怒吼:“去你丫的!想得美啦!”