登陆注册
16101700000009

第9章 印第安纳州(4)

The flags dimensions shall be three feet fly by two feet hoist(升起);or five feet fly by three feet hoist;or any size proportionate(成比例的)to either of those dimensions.The field of the flag shall be blue with nineteen stars and a flaming torch in gold or buff.Thirteen stars shall be arranged in an outer circle,representing the original thirteen states;five stars shall be arranged in a half circle below the torch and inside the outer circle of stars,representing the states admitted prior to Indiana;and the nineteenth star,appreciably(略微,有一点)larger than the others and representing Indiana shall be placed above the flame of the torch.The outer circle of stars shall be so arranged that one star shall appear directly in the middle at the top of the circle,and the word “Indiana”shall be placed in a half circle over and above the star representing Indiana and midway between it and the star in the center above it.Rays shall be shown radiating from the torch to the three stars on each side of the star in the upper center of the circle.

State Song州歌

On the Banks of the Wabash,Far Away

Round my Indiana homesteads(家园,田产)wave the cornfields,

In the distance loom the woodlands clear and cool.

Oftentimes(时常地)my thoughts revert to

(回复,归还)scenes of childhood,

Where I first received my lessons,nature’s school.

But one thing there is missing in the picture,

Without her face it seems so incomplete.

I long to see my mother in the doorway,

As she stood there years ago,her boy to greet.

CHORUS

Oh,the moonlight’s fair tonight along the Wabash,

From the fields there comes the

breath of newmown((草)新割的,刚割的)hay.

Through the sycamores(小无花果树,枫树的一种)

the candle lights are gleaming,

On the banks of the Wabash,far away.

Many years have passed since I strolled(闲逛,漫步)by the river,

Arm in arm,with sweetheart Mary by my side,

It was there I tried to tell her that I loved her,

It was there I begged of her to be my bride.

Long years have passed since I strolled

(闲逛,漫步)thro’there churchyard.

She’s sleeping there,my angel,Mary dear,

I loved her,but she thought I didn’t mean it,

Still I’d give my future were she only here.

Facts and Trivia相关资料

1.The first long-distance auto race in the U.S.was held May 30,1911,at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.The winner averaged 75miles an hour and won a 1st place prize of 14,000.Today the average speed is over 167miles an hour and the prize is more than 1.2million.Indianapolis Motor Speedway is the site of the greatest spectacle(观览物,奇观)in sports,the Indianapolis 500.The Indianapolis 500is held every Memorial Day[[美]美国对阵亡战士的纪念日(每州不同,一般5月30日)]weekend in the Hoosier capital city.The race is 200laps or 500miles long.

2.Abraham Lincoln moved to Indiana when he was 7years old.He lived most of his boyhood life in Spencer County with his parents Thomas and Nancy.

3.Explorers Lewis and Clark set out from Fort Vincennes on their exploration of the Northwest Territory.

4.The movie “Hard Rain”was filmed in Huntingburg.

5.During WWII the P-47fighter-plane was manufactured in Evansville(埃文斯威,印第安纳州最西南端的一个城市,它位于俄亥俄河畔和肯塔基州边界处。它是煤炭、石油的货运和商业中心,同时也为一农场区)at Republic Aviation.

6.Marcella Gruelle of Indianapolis created the Raggedy Ann doll in 1914.

7.The first professional baseball game was played in Fort Wayne on May 4,1871.

8.James Dean,a popular movie star of the 1950s in such movies as“East of Eden”and “Rebel without a Cause”,was born February 8,1941,in Marion.He died in an auto crash at age 24.

9.David Letterman,host of television’s “Late Show with David Letterman”,was born April 12,1947,in Indianapolis.

10.Santa Claus,Indiana receives over one half million letters and requests at Christmas time.

11.Crawfordsville is the home of the only known working rotary(旋转的)jail in the United States.The jail with its rotating cellblock(监狱中一组囚犯室)was built in 1882and served as the Montgomery County jail until 1972.It is now a museum.

12.Historic Parke County has 32covered bridges and is the Covered Bridge Capital of the world.

13.True to its motto,“Cross Roads of America”Indiana has more miles of Interstate Highway per square mile than any other state.The Indiana state Motto,can be traced back to the early 1800s.In the early years river traffic,especially along the Ohio,was a major means of transportation.The National Road,a major westward route,and the north-south Michigan Road crossed in Indianapolis.Today more major highways intersect(相交,交叉)in Indiana than in any other state.

14.Most of the state’s rivers flow south and west,eventually emptying into the Mississippi.However,the Maumee flows north and east into Lake Erie.Lake Wawasee is the states largest natural lake.

15.Indiana’s shoreline(海岸线)with Lake Michigan is only 40miles long,but Indiana is still considered a Great Lakes State.

16.More than 100species of trees are native to Indiana.Before the pioneer’s arrive more than 80%of Indiana was covered with forest.Now only 17%of the state is considered forested.

17.Deep below the earth in Southern Indiana is a sea of limestone that is one of the richest deposits of top-quality limestone found anywhere on earth.New York City’s Empire State(美国纽约州之别名)Building and Rockefeller Center as well as the Pentagon,the U.S.Treasury,a dozen other government buildings in Washington D.C.as well as 14state capitols around the nation are built from this sturdy,beautiful Indiana limestone.

18.Although Indiana means,“Land of the Indians”there are fewer than 8,000Native Americans living in the state today.

19.The first European known to have visited Indiana was French Explorer Rene’-Robert Cavalier sierur de La Salle,in 1679.After LaSalle and others explored the Great Lakes region,the land was claimed for New France,a nation based in Canada.

20.In the 1700s the first 3Non-native American settlements in Indiana were the 3French forts of Ouiatenon,Ft.Miami,and Ft.Vincennes.Although they had few settlers in the region,French presence in Indiana lasted almost 100years.After the British won the French and Indian War,and upon the signing of the Treaty of Paris in 1763,the French surrendered(放弃)their claims to the lower Great Lakes region.

同类推荐
  • 飞鸟集·新月集

    飞鸟集·新月集

    泰戈尔,印度著名诗人、作家,第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的亚洲人。世界上最杰出的诗集之一,由名家郑振铎翻译,意境优美、文笔隽永。引领世人探寻真理和智慧的源泉。如同在暴风雨过后的初夏清晨,推开卧室的窗户,看到一个淡泊清透的世界,一切都是那样的清新、亮丽,可是其中的韵味却很厚实,耐人寻味。
  • 双语学习丛书-岁月之海

    双语学习丛书-岁月之海

    流淌心灵的隽语,记忆的箴言,在双语的世界里,感受英语学习的乐趣,体会英语学习的奥妙,提高英语学习的能力!丛书包括:爱的交融、财富精英、成长课堂、醇香母爱、父爱如山、故乡情怀、节日趣闻、快乐心语、浪漫往昔等故事。
  • 当英语成为时尚:生活全由你创造

    当英语成为时尚:生活全由你创造

    大千世界,人生百态,伟大的作家往往能捕捉到哲理闪光的瞬间,凝聚睿智的理念。本书摘取了耐人寻味、震撼人心的哲理美文和励志故事,希望读者能够细细品读,感受笔墨下的精神力量和人生真理
  • 天使吻过那片海

    天使吻过那片海

    《天使吻过那片海》既是英语学习爱好者、文学爱好者的必备读物,也是忙碌现代人的一片憩息心灵的家园,让读者在欣赏原法原味和凝练生动的英文时,还能多角度、深层次地品读语言特色与艺术之美,再配合文章后附加的多功能、全方位巩固题型,更有助于理解并学习英……
  • 翻开就能用·商务外贸英语

    翻开就能用·商务外贸英语

    本书收录了10个与本单元密切相关的单词。汇集了20个与对话相关的短语,包含上一部分的单词。经典、贴切、鲜活的两段对话。网罗了10到20个使用频率最高的句子,分门别类,增加读者的句式储备量。在英语学习的同时,增加一些与话题相关的小知识。活跃学习气氛。
热门推荐
  • 蛮横校草恋上冰冷校花

    蛮横校草恋上冰冷校花

    雪寒柔依,多么柔和的名字,就连名字的主人也如同名字一样。可爱动人,甜美可人。可明明就是这么可爱的小女孩,却因为老头的不公,而被迫成为一个杀人不眨眼,性格,冰冷无比且隐性不定的杀手。原本单纯无比的她,被迫看清人间事实,走到哪里,神经就紧绷到哪里,连睡觉也不得安宁,处处提防着外界带给她的伤害。是什么改变了她?她会不会从这样的生活里走出来。
  • 超级股神

    超级股神

    在这个梦幻般的城市里,为了心底那不可抹灭的梦想我一路打拼,从家乡农村来到广东东莞,再由东莞辗转到深圳。这一路有被坑过,被骗过,也有爱过和被爱过。最终我来到了深圳第一家证券公司,当我第一次看到那红红绿绿图线时,我完全被吸引住了,这是我灵魂深处的向往……一本普通的《股市晴雨表》,彻底改变了我的人生,改写了我今后的命运。他们说我是中国的巴菲特,但是我想告诉全世界,我要掌控世界的金融命脉,我要成为一代超级股神!
  • 查理九世之诡异的黑森林

    查理九世之诡异的黑森林

    DODO冒险队和唐晓翼,埃克斯,凡卡去了黑森林,会发生什么呢?
  • 非常女生派

    非常女生派

    [花雨授权]平凡沉静的高二女生朱梅,与范思是如胶如漆的好朋友。直到有一天,校内纷纷传言范思与杨如华交往。对范思有一种莫名独占欲的朱梅在惶恐情急之下,向杨如华告白。生活里弥漫着甜蜜与苦涩的味道。
  • 现代社交礼仪指南

    现代社交礼仪指南

    《现代社交礼仪指南》(作者马银文)从工作和生活中的各个方面介绍了相关的礼仪,有日常生活礼仪、人际交往礼仪、仪态服饰礼仪、商务活动礼仪、职场办公礼仪、仪式庆典礼仪、会面接待礼仪、公共场所礼仪、服务行业礼仪、居家相处礼仪等。无论是商务人士、各类职场人士,还是刚刚步入社会的年轻人,通过阅读《现代社交礼仪指南》,相信都能受益匪浅。
  • 时光到此为止

    时光到此为止

    有些故事就像空气中棉花糖的甜味儿,风一吹就散了,却一生铭记。当我们一起在那个夏天里笑着,并肩站着,你扶着我的肩膀,我们谈论着梦想、飞翔;当我们一起在那个夏天里奔跑,伸展双臂,你说别畏惧艰险,却怎么也无法预知,时光就这样静止成一张底片。你的言语以及笑容,分明还支撑着我的道路,而时光,却再也回不去了……
  • 办事办到位

    办事办到位

    在中国,想做大事的人很多,但愿意把小事做好的人很少;我们不缺少雄韬伟略的战略家,缺少的是精益求精的执行者;我们不缺少各类管理规章制度,缺少的是规章条款不折不扣的执行。我们必须改变心浮气躁、浅尝辄止的毛病,把每一件事都办好,办到位。
  • 宠妻无度:小女人,你躲不掉!

    宠妻无度:小女人,你躲不掉!

    “如果让思璟知道你和他弟弟有一腿,看他还愿意跟你在一起…”,订婚后不久,未婚夫的旧情人找上门来。而她却只能无地自容的落荒而逃,可背后的恶魔却步步紧逼,她不知道自己哪里被他喜欢上了,明明他小时候讨厌的自己要死。她一阵绝望,死章盛光,不就是长得人模狗样点,全世界男人死绝了都不嫁
  • 梦镇传说

    梦镇传说

    一座与世隔绝的小镇,传说被巫师诅咒;而那里的人们,则永远生活在轮回的幻镜之中!后来九个一起长大的伙伴,本为了打破幻境,走出狭小的世界,却不想必须去竞争那唯一的存活名额;面对兄弟,面对爱人,未知的危机,莫名的恐慌,谁能走到最后?
  • 龙裔猎人

    龙裔猎人

    一个被龙封印而与世隔绝的大陆,一个受尽磨难的剑客,一个被朝廷追捕的捕快,一个身世扑朔迷离的歌妓,一个以普渡众生为信仰却丝毫没有怜悯之心的和尚,一个不知道自己是谁的巫医,一个因一念慈悲而被灭族的射手,他们是一群为彼此奉献的伙伴,他们所求的只是平凡二字,可是他们的经历注定不平凡。龙鳞与龙骸所赋予的力量,让这片大陆上的所有人都趋之若鹜,在这片被龙布下结界的大陆上,所有人都被怨念所污染的龙气感染着,他们开创了属于自己的生活方式。随着九块龙骸逐渐齐聚,传说成真时,这片大陆再也不会沉寂。